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yum安裝lnmp教程,yum安裝lnmp+wordpress

時間:2020-09-10來源:www.farandoo.com作者:電腦系統城

yum安裝lnmp+wordpress

基礎配置

xserver1解壓打開虛擬機配置ip

掛載鏡像

# mkdir /opt/centos

# mount CentOS-7-x86_64-DVD-1511.iso /opt/centos/

配置本地yum源文件

# mv /etc/yum.repos.d/* /media/

# vi /etc/yum.repos.d/local.repo

[centos]
name=centos
baseurl=file:///opt/centos
gpgcheck=0
enabled=1
[lnmp]
name=lnmp
baseurl=file:///root/lnmp
gpgcheck=0
enabled=1

關閉防火墻

# setenforce 0

# systemctl stop firewalld

安裝配置lnmp

安裝服務

# yum install -y nginx mariadb mariadb-server php-fpm php-mysql

創建目錄

# mkdir /www

# chown nginx:nginx /www/

編輯nginx文件

# vi /etc/nginx/fastcgi_params

 

fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_NAME        $fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME    $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;       //添加這行
fastcgi_param  REQUEST_URI        $request_uri;

 

# vi /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf

location / {
        root   /www;                 //更改網頁目錄
        index  index.php index.html index.htm;      //添加index.php
    }
 

location ~ \.php$ {                //去掉這部分前面的注釋符
        root           /www;           //更改目錄
        fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
        fastcgi_index  index.php;
        fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
        include        fastcgi_params;
    }

啟動服務

# systemctl start nginx

查看服務狀態

# systemctl status nginx

編輯php文件

# vi /etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf

user = nginx           //修改用戶和組

group = nginx

啟動服務

# service php-fpm start
Redirecting to /bin/systemctl start  php-fpm.service

查看服務狀態

# systemctl status php-fpm

初始化數據庫

# systemctl start mariadb

# mysql_secure_installation

NOTE: RUNNING ALL PARTS OF THIS SCRIPT IS RECOMMENDED FOR ALL MariaDB
      SERVERS IN PRODUCTION USE!  PLEASE READ EACH STEP CAREFULLY!
In order to log into MariaDB to secure it, we'll need the current
password for the root user.  If you've just installed MariaDB, and
you haven't set the root password yet, the password will be blank,
so you should just press enter here.
Enter current password for root (enter for none):              ##默認按回車
OK, successfully used password, moving on...
Setting the root password ensures that nobody can log into the MariaDB
root user without the proper authorisation.
Set root password? [Y/n] y
New password:                                             ##輸入數據庫root密碼
Re-enter new password:
Password updated successfully!
Reloading privilege tables..
 ... Success!
By default, a MariaDB installation has an anonymous user, allowing anyone
to log into MariaDB without having to have a user account created for
them.  This is intended only for testing, and to make the installation
go a bit smoother.  You should remove them before moving into a
production environment.
Remove anonymous users? [Y/n] y
 ... Success!
Normally, root should only be allowed to connect from 'localhost'.  This
ensures that someone cannot guess at the root password from the network.
Disallow root login remotely? [Y/n] n
 ... skipping.
By default, MariaDB comes with a database named 'test' that anyone can
access.  This is also intended only for testing, and should be removed
before moving into a production environment.
Remove test database and access to it? [Y/n] y
 - Dropping test database...
 ... Success!
 - Removing privileges on test database...
 ... Success!
Reloading the privilege tables will ensure that all changes made so far
will take effect immediately.
Reload privilege tables now? [Y/n] y
 ... Success!
Cleaning up...
All done!  If you've completed all of the above steps, your MariaDB
installation should now be secure.
Thanks for using MariaDB!
 
查看服務狀態
# systemctl status mariadb

進入數據庫

# mysql -uroot -p000000

授權在任何客戶端機器上可以以root用戶登錄到數據庫

> grant all privileges on *.* to root@'%' identified by '000000';

創建數據庫

> create database wordpress;

退出數據庫

查看端口

# yum install -y net-tools

# netstat -ntpl
Active Internet connections (only servers)
Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address           Foreign Address         State       PID/Program name    
tcp        0      0 127.0.0.1:9000          0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      3458/php-fpm: maste
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:3306            0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      3854/mysqld         
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:80              0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      3449/nginx: master  
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:22              0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      1422/sshd           
tcp        0      0 127.0.0.1:25            0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      2025/master         
tcp6       0      0 :::22                   :::*                    LISTEN      1422/sshd           
tcp6       0      0 ::1:25                  :::*                    LISTEN      2025/master     

部署wordpress

解壓文件

# yum install -y unzip

# unzip wordpress-4.7.3-zh_CN.zip

修改配置文件

# mv wordpress/* /www/

# cp /www/wp-config-sample.php /www/wp-config.php

# vi /www/wp-config.php

// ** MySQL 設置 - 具體信息來自您正在使用的主機 ** //
/** WordPress數據庫的名稱 */
define('DB_NAME', 'wordpress');

/** MySQL數據庫用戶名 */
define('DB_USER', 'root');

/** MySQL數據庫密碼 */
define('DB_PASSWORD', '000000');

/** MySQL主機 */
define('DB_HOST', '192.168.100.10');

/** 創建數據表時默認的文字編碼 */
define('DB_CHARSET', 'utf8');

/** 數據庫整理類型。如不確定請勿更改 */
define('DB_COLLATE', '');

 

網頁訪問ip

設置WordPress的站點標題為自己的姓名

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